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Showing 600 of 4,000 documented works · richest provenance first · full 86K+ corpus queryable via MCP

The Starry Night

The Starry Night

Oil on canvas · 1889 CE

era modern
Virupaksha Temple Ceiling Frescoes (Vijayanagara, c. 15th century)

Virupaksha Temple Ceiling Frescoes (Vijayanagara, c. 15th century)

fresco (lime-based wall painting on prepared ceiling surface) · 1400–1500 CE

vijayanagara empirevijayanagara
Aztec Sun Stone

Aztec Sun Stone

basalt relief sculpture · 1427–1479 CE

aztec mexica
Nataraja (Shiva as Lord of Dance)

Nataraja (Shiva as Lord of Dance)

bronze (lost-wax casting) · 900–1100 CE

chola dynasty south indiachola
Holy Trinity (Rublev Trinity)

Holy Trinity (Rublev Trinity)

egg tempera on wood panel · 1422–1427 CE

grand principality of moscowrussian orthodox medieval
David

David

marble sculpture · 1501–1504 CE

republic of florencehigh renaissance
Nkisi Nkondi Power Figure

Nkisi Nkondi Power Figure

wood, iron nails and blades, resin, organic materials (bilongo charge) · 1700–1900 CE

kingdom of kongo territorykingdom of kongo
Portrait of Sarah Bernhardt

Portrait of Sarah Bernhardt

albumen silver print · 1864 CE

second french empireera modern
Fountain

Fountain

glazed porcelain urinal (readymade) · 1917 CE

united states progressive eraera modern
Bodhisattva Padmapani, Ajanta Cave 1 (fresco secco)

Bodhisattva Padmapani, Ajanta Cave 1 (fresco secco)

fresco secco (mineral pigments applied on dry lime-plaster ground) · 475–480 CE

vakataka kingdom deccanvakataka
Bodhisattva Guanyin with Attendants (Dunhuang Cave 17 silk painting)

Bodhisattva Guanyin with Attendants (Dunhuang Cave 17 silk painting)

mineral pigments on silk · 850–975 CE

tang dynasty chinadunhuang silk road
The Last Supper

The Last Supper

1495–1498 CE

duchy of milanera early modern
Palace Door Panels (Ogoga of Ikere), by Olowe of Ise

Palace Door Panels (Ogoga of Ikere), by Olowe of Ise

carved iroko wood (or similar hardwood) · 1910–1914 CE

yoruba kingdoms southwest nigeriayoruba kingdoms
Untitled (Photogram)

Untitled (Photogram)

gelatin silver photogram (cameraless photograph) · 1925–1928 CE

weimar republicbauhaus
Scythian Gold Pectoral from Tovsta Mohyla

Scythian Gold Pectoral from Tovsta Mohyla

gold (repoussé, granulation, filigree, casting) · -350–-325 CE

scythian kingdom pontic steppescythian iron age steppe
Afrasiab Palace Murals (Sogdian court painting)

Afrasiab Palace Murals (Sogdian court painting)

mineral pigments on lime plaster (fresco secco / dry fresco) · 648–651 CE

sogdiana central asiasogdian silk road
The Wilton Diptych

The Wilton Diptych

egg tempera and gold leaf on oak panels · 1395–1399 CE

kingdom of england plantagenetinternational gothic
The Arnolfini Portrait

The Arnolfini Portrait

oil on oak panel · 1434 CE

duchy of burgundyflemish early renaissance
Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu

ashlar masonry / dry-stone polished granite architecture · 1450–1532 CE

inca empire
Self-Portrait

Self-Portrait

Oil on artist's board, mounted on cradled panel · CE

Book of Kells, Chi Rho Page (Folio 34r)

Book of Kells, Chi Rho Page (Folio 34r)

egg tempera and ink on vellum · 780–820 CE

iona columban paruchiainsular hiberno saxon
Commemorative Head of an Oba (Benin, c. 16th century)

Commemorative Head of an Oba (Benin, c. 16th century)

cast brass (leaded bronze) · 1500–1600 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Sarcophagus Lid of K'inich Janaab' Pakal I (Palenque)

Sarcophagus Lid of K'inich Janaab' Pakal I (Palenque)

limestone relief sculpture · 683 CE

palenque chiapas mayamaya classic
Borobudur Buddha

Borobudur Buddha

800–850 CE

sailendra kingdom javaera medieval
Self-Portrait at the Age of 28 (Fur-Collared)

Self-Portrait at the Age of 28 (Fur-Collared)

oil on lime panel · 1500 CE

holy roman empire habsburggerman renaissance
Wheel of Life (Bhavachakra) Thangka

Wheel of Life (Bhavachakra) Thangka

mineral pigments on prepared cotton cloth, mounted on silk brocade · 1700–1800 CE

tibet regiontibetan buddhist classical
Sanchi Stupa 1, East Torana (East Gateway)

Sanchi Stupa 1, East Torana (East Gateway)

sandstone relief carving · -50–50 CE

satavahana kingdom central indiasatavahana sunga
Sigiriya Rock Fresco, Apsara Panel (c. 477–495 CE)

Sigiriya Rock Fresco, Apsara Panel (c. 477–495 CE)

fresco (lime-plaster on rock face, mineral pigments) · 477–495 CE

kashyapa i sigiriya kingdom sri lankasri lanka anuradhapura
Ibn Muqla: Canonical Calligraphy Specimen (al-khat al-mansub), c.900–930 CE

Ibn Muqla: Canonical Calligraphy Specimen (al-khat al-mansub), c.900–930 CE

Black ink (carbon black or iron-gall) on vellum or early paper; reed pen (qalam) · 900–930 CE

abbasid caliphateabbasid caliphate
Bete Giyorgis (Church of Saint George), Lalibela

Bete Giyorgis (Church of Saint George), Lalibela

volcanic rock (monolithic rock-hewn architecture) · 1181–1221 CE

zagwe dynasty territoryzagwe dynasty
Great Zimbabwe Soapstone Bird (c. 14th–15th century)

Great Zimbabwe Soapstone Bird (c. 14th–15th century)

carved soapstone (steatite) · 1300–1450 CE

kingdom of zimbabweera medieval
Mamluk Quran: Illuminated Carpet Page (shamsa/unwan), c.1300–1325 CE

Mamluk Quran: Illuminated Carpet Page (shamsa/unwan), c.1300–1325 CE

Gold, ultramarine blue (lapis lazuli), cinnabar red, and carbon black on vellum or paper; Quranic text in muhaqqaq script with reed pen; geometric illumination by specialist illuminators (mudhahhibun) · 1300–1325 CE

mamluk sultanatemamluk sultanate
School Scene (Madrasa), from the Bustan of Sa'di — Bihzad, 1489

School Scene (Madrasa), from the Bustan of Sa'di — Bihzad, 1489

Opaque watercolor (gouache), gold, and ink on paper; Persian manuscript format · 1489 CE

timurid sultanate herattimurid
Rain, Steam and Speed — The Great Western Railway

Rain, Steam and Speed — The Great Western Railway

oil on canvas · 1844 CE

polity united kingdom victorianera modern
The Scream

The Scream

tempera, pastel, and crayon on cardboard · 1893 CE

polity kingdom of norway unionera modern
Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?

Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?

oil on canvas · 1897 CE

polity french polynesia colonialera modern
Black Square

Black Square

oil on linen · 1915 CE

russian empire lateera modern
Dong Son Bronze Drum (Heger Type I, c. 500–100 BCE)

Dong Son Bronze Drum (Heger Type I, c. 500–100 BCE)

bronze (lost-wax and piece-mold casting) · -500–100 CE

dong son culture territorydong son
Parthenon Frieze (Elgin Marbles)

Parthenon Frieze (Elgin Marbles)

Pentelic marble relief · -447–-432 CE

classical greece
Djenné Equestrian Figure

Djenné Equestrian Figure

terracotta · 1200–1400 CE

mali empire territorymali empire
Goryeo Avatamsaka Sutra (Illuminated Manuscript, c. 1340)

Goryeo Avatamsaka Sutra (Illuminated Manuscript, c. 1340)

gold and silver ink on indigo-dyed paper · 1320–1360 CE

goryeo dynasty koreagoryeo
The Calling of Saint Matthew

The Calling of Saint Matthew

oil on canvas · 1599–1600 CE

polity papal statesera early modern
Irises

Irises

oil on canvas · 1889 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I

Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I

Oil, silver, and gold on canvas · 1907 CE

polity austro hungarian empireera early modern
Parthenon Frieze (Elgin Marbles)

Parthenon Frieze (Elgin Marbles)

marble relief sculpture · -447–-432 CE

classical athens polisera ancient
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams

Travelers Among Mountains and Streams

ink on silk hanging scroll · 990–1010 CE

polity song dynastysong dynasty
Dresden Codex

Dresden Codex

bark paper (amate), hieroglyphic painting with mineral pigments · 1000–1200 CE

maya classic
Ife Bronze Head (Brass Portrait Head, c. 12th–14th century)

Ife Bronze Head (Brass Portrait Head, c. 12th–14th century)

cast brass (zinc-brass alloy) · 1100–1400 CE

yoruba kingdoms southwest nigeriakingdom of ife
Genji Monogatari Emaki (The Tale of Genji Illustrated Scrolls)

Genji Monogatari Emaki (The Tale of Genji Illustrated Scrolls)

Ink and color on paper scroll · 1120–1140 CE

heian japan
Benin Plaque: Warrior Chief with Attendants (c. 1550–1680)

Benin Plaque: Warrior Chief with Attendants (c. 1550–1680)

cast brass (leaded bronze) · 1550–1680 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Hamzanama — Hamza's Army Attacks a Stronghold (folio, c.1562–1577)

Hamzanama — Hamza's Army Attacks a Stronghold (folio, c.1562–1577)

opaque watercolor and gold on cloth-backed paper · 1562–1577 CE

mughal indiamughal
Babur Supervising the Garden of Fidelity

Babur Supervising the Garden of Fidelity

Opaque watercolor and gold on paper · 1588–1595 CE

mughal
Kongo Crucifix (Nkangi Kiditu), c. 17th century

Kongo Crucifix (Nkangi Kiditu), c. 17th century

cast brass (leaded bronze) · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of kongo territorykingdom of kongo
David with the Head of Goliath

David with the Head of Goliath

oil on canvas · 1610 CE

polity spanish naplesera early modern
Imam Mosque (Masjid-i Shah / Masjid-i Imam), Isfahan, 1611–1629

Imam Mosque (Masjid-i Shah / Masjid-i Imam), Isfahan, 1611–1629

Fired brick, lime plaster, seven-color haft-rangi polychrome tile mosaic, mosaic faience (muarrak), marble, muqarnas (honeycomb vaulting) · 1611–1629 CE

safavid empiresafavid
The Night Watch

The Night Watch

oil on canvas · 1642 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Rasamanjari Manuscript Page (Bundi School, c. 1660–1680)

Rasamanjari Manuscript Page (Bundi School, c. 1660–1680)

opaque watercolor and gold on paper · 1660–1680 CE

bundi state rajputrajput
Kuba Palm Wine Cup (Mbwoongntey)

Kuba Palm Wine Cup (Mbwoongntey)

carved wood, sometimes with pigment or metal inlay · 1700–1900 CE

kuba kingdom drckuba kingdom
The Great Wave off Kanagawa

The Great Wave off Kanagawa

1831–1833 CE

edo japanedo japan
The Stone Breakers

The Stone Breakers

oil on canvas · 1849 CE

polity french second republicera modern
Wandjina Rock Paintings, Kimberley Region

Wandjina Rock Paintings, Kimberley Region

rock pigment (ochre, white clay/kaolin, charcoal) on sandstone — periodically refreshed · -4000–2026 CE

aboriginal australian ancient
Adam and Eve

Adam and Eve

engraving · 1504 CE

polity holy roman empireera early modern
Supper at Emmaus

Supper at Emmaus

oil on canvas · 1601 CE

polity papal statesera early modern
Untitled (Skull)

Untitled (Skull)

Acrylic, spray paint and oilstick on canvas · 1982 CE

polity united states reagan eraera contemporary
Nazca Lines — Hummingbird Geoglyph

Nazca Lines — Hummingbird Geoglyph

geoglyph — subtractive ground technique; removal of reddish iron-oxide surface pebbles to expose lighter yellow-grey soil. Continuous unbroken line approximately 96m long, created by piling removed pebbles on either side of the cleared path. · -200–600 CE

nazca culture territorynazca culture
Alexander Mosaic

Alexander Mosaic

opus vermiculatum floor mosaic (stone and glass tesserae) · -120–-80 CE

pompeii roman republicroman republican
Garima Gospels (c. 330–650 CE)

Garima Gospels (c. 330–650 CE)

vellum (goatskin), ink, tempera pigments · 330–650 CE

aksum ethiopiazagwe dynasty
Tri-color Glazed Horse (Tang Sancai)

Tri-color Glazed Horse (Tang Sancai)

lead-glazed earthenware (sancai tri-color glaze: amber, green, cream/white) · 700–750 CE

tang dynasty
Travelers Among Mountains and Streams

Travelers Among Mountains and Streams

ink on silk hanging scroll · 990–1020 CE

song dynasty chinasong dynasty
Bagan Temple Murals — Pagan Dynasty (c.11th–13th century)

Bagan Temple Murals — Pagan Dynasty (c.11th–13th century)

Fresco secco and tempera on lime plaster; architectural mural painting · 1050–1300 CE

bagan myanmarpagan dynasty
Ethiopian Processional Cross (c. 14th–15th century)

Ethiopian Processional Cross (c. 14th–15th century)

cast bronze or brass · 1300–1500 CE

zagwe dynasty territoryzagwe dynasty
Iznik ceramic tiles, Süleymaniye Mosque

Iznik ceramic tiles, Süleymaniye Mosque

fritware ceramic tile · 1550–1570 CE

ottoman empireera early modern
Narcissus

Narcissus

oil on canvas · 1597–1599 CE

polity papal statesera early modern
Las Meninas

Las Meninas

oil on canvas · 1656 CE

habsburg spainbaroque
Dogon Seated Couple (c. 19th century or earlier)

Dogon Seated Couple (c. 19th century or earlier)

wood (typically hard local wood, possibly iron or copper detail) · 1700–1900 CE

djenne inland niger deltamali empire
Maori Hei-Tiki Pendant (c.18th century)

Maori Hei-Tiki Pendant (c.18th century)

Nephrite jade (pounamu / New Zealand greenstone); carved and polished without metal tools · 1700–1800 CE

pre annexation maori aotearoamaori classical
Te Hau-ki-Tūranga Wharenui

Te Hau-ki-Tūranga Wharenui

wood carving (kauri and totara), pigment, flax weaving (tukutuku panels) · 1842–1845 CE

pre annexation maori aotearoamaori classical
The Sower

The Sower

oil on canvas · 1888 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Black on Black

Black on Black

oil on canvas · 1918 CE

russian sfsr early sovietera modern
Composition II in Red, Blue, and Yellow

Composition II in Red, Blue, and Yellow

oil on canvas · 1930 CE

french third republicera modern
Earth's Skin

Earth's Skin

Reclaimed aluminium bottle caps and liquor-bottle seals joined with copper wire · 2007 CE

era contemporary
Landscape

Landscape

Oil on canvas · CE

Inca Royal Tunic (Uncu) with Tocapu Patterns

Inca Royal Tunic (Uncu) with Tocapu Patterns

tapestry-woven camelid fibre (alpaca and/or vicuña) with cotton warp; cumbi (fine weave) technique · 1450–1532 CE

inca empire tawantinsuyuinca empire
Haida Totem Pole, Skidegate Village, c.1878

Haida Totem Pole, Skidegate Village, c.1878

red cedar (Thuja plicata), carved and painted with traditional pigments · 1870–1885 CE

haida gwaii traditional territorynorthwest coast indigenous classic
Woman I

Woman I

Oil on canvas · 1950–1952 CE

polity united states cold warera modern
Girl with a Pearl Earring

Girl with a Pearl Earring

oil on canvas · c.1665 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Olmec Colossal Head No. 1 (San Lorenzo)

Olmec Colossal Head No. 1 (San Lorenzo)

basalt (volcanic stone) · -1000–-900 CE

san lorenzo olmec veracruzolmec san lorenzo
Bonampak Murals (Structure 1)

Bonampak Murals (Structure 1)

mineral pigment on lime plaster (fresco secco over lime ground) · 785–795 CE

bonampak chiapas mayamaya classic
Devata bas-relief panels, Angkor Wat

Devata bas-relief panels, Angkor Wat

sandstone bas-relief · 1113–1150 CE

khmer empireera medieval
Primavera

Primavera

tempera on panel · 1477–1482 CE

republic of florencehigh renaissance
The Birth of Venus

The Birth of Venus

tempera on canvas · 1484–1486 CE

republic of florencehigh renaissance
The Milkmaid

The Milkmaid

oil on canvas · c.1657–c.1658 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
The Wedding at Cana

The Wedding at Cana

oil on canvas · 1562–1563 CE

republic of venicehigh renaissance
Portrait of Innocent X

Portrait of Innocent X

oil on canvas · 1650 CE

papal statesbaroque
The Return of the Prodigal Son

The Return of the Prodigal Son

oil on canvas · 1661–1669 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Ashanti Gold Weight (Abrammuo) / Kuduo Vessel

Ashanti Gold Weight (Abrammuo) / Kuduo Vessel

cast brass (copper-zinc alloy) · 1700–1900 CE

polity ashanti confederationera early modern
Wanderer above the Sea of Fog

Wanderer above the Sea of Fog

oil on canvas · 1818 CE

kingdom of saxony 1818era modern
Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat

Self-Portrait with a Straw Hat

1887 CE

era modern
Weeping Woman

Weeping Woman

oil on canvas · 1937 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Portrait of a Man

Portrait of a Man

watercolor on ivory in a silver gilt mount and wooden frame · CE

Untitled

Untitled

drypoint on laid paper · CE

Dancing Girl (Mohenjo-daro)

Dancing Girl (Mohenjo-daro)

bronze, lost-wax cast · -2300–-1750 CE

mohenjo daro indus valleyindus valley mature
Minoan Snake Goddess

Minoan Snake Goddess

faience (glazed quartz composite) · -1650–-1550 CE

knossos minoan creteminoan palatial
Bayeux Tapestry

Bayeux Tapestry

Wool embroidery on linen (ten distinct colours of wool: terracotta, buff, olive green, blue-green, black, dark blue, dark green, golden yellow, grey-blue, and a red-orange) · 1066–1082 CE

kingdom of england plantagenetgothic medieval
Deesis Mosaic, Hagia Sophia

Deesis Mosaic, Hagia Sophia

glass tesserae mosaic · 1261–1280 CE

byzantine empirebyzantine
Maestà (Duccio di Buoninsegna)

Maestà (Duccio di Buoninsegna)

Tempera and gold on wood panel · 1308–1311 CE

polity republic of sienagothic medieval
Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry (Limbourg Brothers)

Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry (Limbourg Brothers)

Vellum, tempera and gold leaf, ink (manuscript illumination) · 1412–1416 CE

polity kingdom of france medievalinternational gothic
The Ghent Altarpiece

The Ghent Altarpiece

oil on oak panel · 1425–1432 CE

polity duchy of burgundyflemish early renaissance
The Seduction of Yusuf

The Seduction of Yusuf

opaque watercolor and gold on paper (leaf from the Bustan of Sa'di) · 1488 CE

timurid sultanate heratera early modern
Sistine Chapel Ceiling

Sistine Chapel Ceiling

fresco · 1508–1512 CE

papal stateshigh renaissance
The School of Athens

The School of Athens

fresco · 1509–1511 CE

papal stateshigh renaissance
Melencolia I

Melencolia I

engraving · 1514 CE

polity holy roman empireera early modern
The Ambassadors

The Ambassadors

oil on oak panel · 1533 CE

holy roman empire habsburgnorthern renaissance
Judith Beheading Holofernes

Judith Beheading Holofernes

oil on canvas · 1598–1599 CE

polity papal statesera early modern
Pair of Ivory Leopards (Benin Kingdom, c. 17th century)

Pair of Ivory Leopards (Benin Kingdom, c. 17th century)

ivory with copper inlay · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
The Descent from the Cross

The Descent from the Cross

oil on panel · 1612–1614 CE

southern netherlands habsburgbaroque
Liberty Leading the People

Liberty Leading the People

oil on canvas · 1830 CE

era modern
Madame X

Madame X

1883–1884 CE

era modern
Les Demoiselles d'Avignon

Les Demoiselles d'Avignon

oil on canvas · 1907 CE

era modern
The Persistence of Memory

The Persistence of Memory

oil on canvas · 1931 CE

era modern
Sunflower Seeds

Sunflower Seeds

100 million hand-crafted and hand-painted porcelain sunflower seeds · 2010 CE

polity peoples republic of chinaera contemporary
Tang Horse Figurine (c. 700–750 CE)

Tang Horse Figurine (c. 700–750 CE)

glazed earthenware (sancai three-color glaze: amber, green, cream/white) · 700–750 CE

tang dynasty
Great Enclosure, Great Zimbabwe

Great Enclosure, Great Zimbabwe

dry-stone architecture · 1100–1450 CE

era medieval
Angkor Wat — Battle of Kurukshetra Bas-Relief (c. 1113–1150)

Angkor Wat — Battle of Kurukshetra Bas-Relief (c. 1113–1150)

sandstone bas-relief · 1113–1150 CE

khmer empireangkor khmer
Moai of Rano Raraku, Rapa Nui (Easter Island), c.1400–1650

Moai of Rano Raraku, Rapa Nui (Easter Island), c.1400–1650

volcanic tuff (ignimbrite/scoria) from Rano Raraku crater quarry; some moai had separately carved coral eyes (now mostly missing) · 1400–1650 CE

rapa nui easter islandrapa nui statue building
Aztec Feathered Headdress (Penacho de Moctezuma)

Aztec Feathered Headdress (Penacho de Moctezuma)

quetzal feathers, cotinga feathers, roseate spoonbill feathers, plain chachalaca feathers, gold ornaments, cotton fabric, cane frame · 1470–1521 CE

aztec empireaztec mexica
Salvator Mundi

Salvator Mundi

1490–1510 CE

era early modern
Assumption of the Virgin

Assumption of the Virgin

oil on panel · 1516–1518 CE

republic of venicehigh renaissance
Venus of Urbino

Venus of Urbino

oil on canvas · 1538 CE

republic of venicehigh renaissance
Judith Slaying Holofernes

Judith Slaying Holofernes

oil on canvas · 1614–1620 CE

era early modern
Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings (c. 1615–1618)

Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings (c. 1615–1618)

opaque watercolor, gold, and ink on paper · 1615–1618 CE

mughal indiamughal
Joseon White Porcelain Moon Jar (Dalhangari), c. 17th–18th century (type example)

Joseon White Porcelain Moon Jar (Dalhangari), c. 17th–18th century (type example)

white porcelain (baekja), wood-fired · 1650–1800 CE

polity joseon dynastyjoseon korea
Bathsheba at Her Bath

Bathsheba at Her Bath

oil on canvas · 1654 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Portrait of Jan Six

Portrait of Jan Six

oil on canvas · 1654 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Oath of the Horatii

Oath of the Horatii

oil on canvas · 1784 CE

kingdom of france bourbonera modern
Death of Marat

Death of Marat

oil on canvas · 1793 CE

french first republicera modern
La Grande Odalisque

La Grande Odalisque

oil on canvas · 1814 CE

french first empireera modern
The Raft of the Medusa

The Raft of the Medusa

oil on canvas · 1818–1819 CE

bourbon restoration franceera modern
The Slave Ship

The Slave Ship

oil on canvas · 1840 CE

polity united kingdom victorianera modern
Olympia

Olympia

oil on canvas · 1863 CE

second french empireera modern
Water Lilies

Water Lilies

oil on canvas · 1906 CE

era modern
Water Lilies (Nymphéas), 1906

Water Lilies (Nymphéas), 1906

oil on canvas · 1906 CE

era modern
Nymphéas (Water Lilies, Orangerie cycle)

Nymphéas (Water Lilies, Orangerie cycle)

oil on canvas · 1914–1926 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Infinity Mirror Room — Phalli's Field

Infinity Mirror Room — Phalli's Field

Mirrors, sewn and stuffed fabric protrusions (originally white cotton with red polka dots), electric lighting · 1965 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
A Subtlety, or the Marvelous Sugar Baby

A Subtlety, or the Marvelous Sugar Baby

Raw sugar, polystyrene, chicken-wire armature, resin (small attendant figures in molasses-tinted resin) · 2014 CE

polity united states contemporaryera contemporary
Jar

Jar

CE

era contemporary
Portrait of a Woman

Portrait of a Woman

oil on wood · CE

Amaravati Stupa Relief — Buddha's First Sermon (c. 2nd century CE)

Amaravati Stupa Relief — Buddha's First Sermon (c. 2nd century CE)

white limestone/marble relief · 100–200 CE

amaravati andhra pradeshsatavahana sunga
Goryeo Celadon Ewer with Dragon-Head Spout (c. 12th century)

Goryeo Celadon Ewer with Dragon-Head Spout (c. 12th century)

celadon (stoneware with jade-green glaze), sanggam inlay · 1100–1180 CE

goryeo dynasty koreagoryeo
Coatlicue (Earth Mother)

Coatlicue (Earth Mother)

basalt sculpture · 1450–1521 CE

aztec empireaztec mexica
Isenheim Altarpiece

Isenheim Altarpiece

oil on limewood panel · 1512–1516 CE

polity holy roman empire early modernera early modern
Knight, Death and the Devil

Knight, Death and the Devil

engraving · 1513 CE

polity holy roman empireera early modern
Akbar Taming the Mad Elephant Hawaii

Akbar Taming the Mad Elephant Hawaii

1586 CE

mughal indiamughal
Hawaiian Featherwork Cape ('Ahu 'Ula), c.1750–1810

Hawaiian Featherwork Cape ('Ahu 'Ula), c.1750–1810

feathers ('i'iwi red, 'ō'ō yellow/black) attached with olonā (Touchardia latifolia) fiber cordage to woven olonā base netting; occasional inclusion of mamo (Drepanis pacifica) yellow feathers in highest-status pieces · 1750–1810 CE

hawaiian kingdom polityhawaiian kingdom early
Inuit Polar Bear Transformation Mask, Arctic Canada, c.1800–1850

Inuit Polar Bear Transformation Mask, Arctic Canada, c.1800–1850

carved walrus ivory and/or caribou bone; sinew lashing; natural pigments (soot black, ochre, white from kaolin or ground shell); optional wooden inlay elements · 1800–1850 CE

arctic canada inuit territoryinuit precontact
Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe

Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe

oil on canvas · 1863 CE

second french empireera modern
Jupiter and Semele

Jupiter and Semele

oil on canvas · 1894–1895 CE

french third republicera modern
Departure

Departure

oil on canvas (triptych, three panels) · 1932–1935 CE

weimar republicera modern
Campbell's Soup Cans

Campbell's Soup Cans

synthetic polymer paint on 32 canvases · 1962 CE

era contemporary
Et in Arcadia Ego

Et in Arcadia Ego

oil on canvas · c.1637–c.1638 CE

kingdom of france bourbonbaroque
Teotihuacan Tlaloc Paradise Mural (Tepantitla compound)

Teotihuacan Tlaloc Paradise Mural (Tepantitla compound)

mineral pigment on lime plaster (fresco technique) · 450–550 CE

teotihuacan highland mexicoformative mesoamerica
Sistine Madonna

Sistine Madonna

oil on canvas · 1512 CE

papal stateshigh renaissance
Shahnameh of Shah Tahmasp (1524–1565)

Shahnameh of Shah Tahmasp (1524–1565)

opaque watercolor and gold on paper; text in Persian nasta'liq script · 1524–1565 CE

safavid iransafavid
Shin Saimdang — Grass and Insects Screen (Chochungdo, c. 1541–1551)

Shin Saimdang — Grass and Insects Screen (Chochungdo, c. 1541–1551)

ink and light mineral pigments on silk · 1541–1551 CE

joseon koreajoseon
Razmnama — Persian Mahabharata (c. 1584–1586)

Razmnama — Persian Mahabharata (c. 1584–1586)

opaque watercolor, gold, and ink on paper · 1584–1586 CE

mughal indiamughal
Old Woman Frying Eggs

Old Woman Frying Eggs

oil on canvas · 1618 CE

polity habsburg spainera early modern
The Water Seller of Seville

The Water Seller of Seville

oil on canvas · 1618–1622 CE

polity habsburg spainera early modern
The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp

The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp

oil on canvas · 1632 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
The Surrender of Breda

The Surrender of Breda

oil on canvas · 1634–1635 CE

polity habsburg spainera early modern
Belshazzar's Feast

Belshazzar's Feast

oil on canvas · 1635–1638 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Self-Portrait at the Age of 34

Self-Portrait at the Age of 34

oil on canvas · 1640 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Rokeby Venus

Rokeby Venus

oil on canvas · 1647–1651 CE

polity habsburg spainera early modern
Aristotle with a Bust of Homer

Aristotle with a Bust of Homer

oil on canvas · 1653 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
The Jewish Bride

The Jewish Bride

oil on canvas · 1665–1669 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Self-Portrait with Two Circles

Self-Portrait with Two Circles

oil on canvas · 1665–1669 CE

dutch republicdutch golden age
Geumgang jeondo

Geumgang jeondo

1734 CE

joseon koreajoseon
The Colossus

The Colossus

oil on canvas · 1808–1812 CE

polity bourbon spainera modern
The Third of May 1808

The Third of May 1808

oil on canvas · 1814 CE

era modern
Snow Storm: Steam-Boat off a Harbour's Mouth

Snow Storm: Steam-Boat off a Harbour's Mouth

oil on canvas · 1842 CE

polity united kingdom victorianera modern
Light and Colour (Goethe's Theory)

Light and Colour (Goethe's Theory)

oil on canvas · 1843 CE

polity united kingdom victorianera modern
Impression, Sunrise

Impression, Sunrise

oil on canvas · 1872 CE

polity french third republicera modern
The Potato Eaters

The Potato Eaters

oil on canvas · 1885 CE

polity kingdom of netherlandsera modern
The Vision after the Sermon

The Vision after the Sermon

oil on canvas · 1888 CE

french third republicera modern
Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear

Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear

oil on canvas · 1889 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Almond Blossom

Almond Blossom

oil on canvas · 1890 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Rouen Cathedral: The Portal (Sunlight)

Rouen Cathedral: The Portal (Sunlight)

oil on canvas · 1894 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Boulevard Montmartre, Morning, Cloudy Weather (1897) — Pissarro

Boulevard Montmartre, Morning, Cloudy Weather (1897) — Pissarro

Oil on canvas · 1897 CE

The Japanese Footbridge

The Japanese Footbridge

oil on canvas · 1899 CE

polity french third republicera modern
London, Houses of Parliament

London, Houses of Parliament

oil on canvas · 1903 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Ma Jolie

Ma Jolie

oil on canvas · 1911–1912 CE

polity french third republicera modern
Girl Before a Mirror

Girl Before a Mirror

oil on canvas · 1932 CE

polity french third republicera modern
The Jungle

The Jungle

gouache on paper mounted on canvas · 1943 CE

cuba republiclatin american surrealism
No. 61 (Rust and Blue)

No. 61 (Rust and Blue)

oil on canvas · 1953 CE

era modern
Adoration of the Magi

Adoration of the Magi

oil on canvas · CE

Head of Gudea

Head of Gudea

-2090 CE

era ancient
Discobolus (Myron, c. 450 BCE) — Roman copies

Discobolus (Myron, c. 450 BCE) — Roman copies

Bronze original (lost); surviving works in marble (Roman copies, 1st–2nd century CE) · -460–-440 CE

classical athens polisclassical greece
Laocoön and His Sons

Laocoön and His Sons

Marble (Pentelic or Parian marble), sculptural group · -200–-20 CE

rome italyhellenistic
Emperor Justinian and His Retinue (San Vitale Mosaic)

Emperor Justinian and His Retinue (San Vitale Mosaic)

glass tesserae mosaic on plaster · 540–548 CE

polity byzantine empirebyzantine
Seokguram Bonjon

Seokguram Bonjon

751–774 CE

era medieval
Prambanan Temple Complex (c. 850 CE)

Prambanan Temple Complex (c. 850 CE)

andesite stone architecture and sculpture · 850–900 CE

sailendra kingdom javamataram java
Head, possibly a King (Ife)

Head, possibly a King (Ife)

1100–1500 CE

kingdom of ife
Alhambra — Hall of the Two Sisters (Sala de las Dos Hermanas, c. 1354–1391)

Alhambra — Hall of the Two Sisters (Sala de las Dos Hermanas, c. 1354–1391)

carved and painted stucco (muqarnas vault), marble, glazed ceramic tile dado (zellij), carved wood ceiling · 1354–1391 CE

nasrid granadanasrid granada
Alhambra — Court of the Lions (Patio de los Leones, c. 1370–1391 CE)

Alhambra — Court of the Lions (Patio de los Leones, c. 1370–1391 CE)

carved marble (columns, fountain, basin), carved and gilded stucco (arcades, archivolts), glazed ceramic tile dado (zellij), carved and painted wood (ceilings) · 1370–1391 CE

nasrid granadanasrid granada
The Rongxi Studio

The Rongxi Studio

Ink on paper, hanging scroll · 1372 CE

polity yuan dynastyyuan dynasty
Inca Qero (Ceremonial Drinking Cup)

Inca Qero (Ceremonial Drinking Cup)

carved hardwood (queñoa or other Andean hardwood) with incised and resin-inlaid polychrome decoration · 1400–1600 CE

inca empire tawantinsuyuinca empire
Benin Ivory Mask

Benin Ivory Mask

1500–1550 CE

benin kingdom
Head of a Queen Mother (Iyoba Idia), early 16th century — British Museum

Head of a Queen Mother (Iyoba Idia), early 16th century — British Museum

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1500–1550 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Young Hare

Young Hare

watercolor and gouache on paper · 1502 CE

polity holy roman empireera early modern
Praying Hands

Praying Hands

pen and ink with white heightening on blue prepared paper · 1508 CE

polity holy roman empireera early modern
Venus and Cupid

Venus and Cupid

oil on canvas · 1509 CE

polity holy roman empire early modernera early modern
Hunters in the Snow (Winter)

Hunters in the Snow (Winter)

oil on oak panel · 1565 CE

southern netherlands habsburgnorthern renaissance
The Last Supper (Tintoretto)

The Last Supper (Tintoretto)

oil on canvas · 1592–1594 CE

republic of venicehigh renaissance
Tawaraya Sotatsu — Wind God and Thunder God Screens (Fujin Raijin-zu Byobu, c. 1639)

Tawaraya Sotatsu — Wind God and Thunder God Screens (Fujin Raijin-zu Byobu, c. 1639)

ink, mineral pigments, and gold leaf on paper; pair of two-panel folding screens · 1620–1639 CE

edo japanedo japan
Portrait of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

Portrait of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

oil on canvas · 1750 CE

polity new spaincolonial latin america
Kangra School — Ramayana Series (c. 1775–1820)

Kangra School — Ramayana Series (c. 1775–1820)

opaque watercolor and gold on paper · 1775–1820 CE

kangra himachal pradeshpahari kangra
The Parasol

The Parasol

oil on canvas · 1777 CE

polity bourbon spainera early modern
Los Caprichos

Los Caprichos

etching and aquatint · 1797–1799 CE

restoration spain bourbonera modern
Witches' Sabbath

Witches' Sabbath

oil on canvas · 1798 CE

polity bourbon spainera modern
Family of Charles IV

Family of Charles IV

oil on canvas · 1800–1801 CE

polity bourbon spainera modern
Saturn Devouring His Son

Saturn Devouring His Son

oil mural transferred to canvas · 1819–1823 CE

era modern
The Fighting Temeraire

The Fighting Temeraire

oil on canvas · 1839 CE

polity united kingdom victorianera modern
Ophelia

Ophelia

oil on canvas · 1851–1852 CE

era modern
The Gleaners

The Gleaners

oil on canvas · 1857 CE

second french empireera modern
Barge Haulers on the Volga

Barge Haulers on the Volga

oil on canvas · 1870–1873 CE

russian empire tsaristera modern
The Thinker

The Thinker

bronze · 1880–1882 CE

french third republicera modern
Strawberry Thief

Strawberry Thief

indigo discharge-printed cotton · 1883 CE

era modern
A Sunday on La Grande Jatte

A Sunday on La Grande Jatte

oil on canvas · 1884–1886 CE

third french republicera modern
The Garden

The Garden

watercolor on paper · 1895–1896 CE

era modern
London Bridge

London Bridge

oil on canvas · 1906 CE

united kingdom edwardianera modern
The Steerage

The Steerage

photogravure · 1907 CE

polity united states progressive eraera modern
The Dance

The Dance

oil on canvas · 1909–1910 CE

third french republicera modern
History of Mexico (National Palace Murals)

History of Mexico (National Palace Murals)

true fresco · 1929–1951 CE

polity mexico post revolutionmuralism mexican
American Gothic

American Gothic

oil on beaverboard · 1930 CE

polity united states interwaramerican regionalism
Epic of American Civilization

Epic of American Civilization

true fresco on plaster · 1932–1934 CE

polity united states interwarmuralism mexican
Weaving

Weaving

1936 CE

era modern
Les Femmes d'Alger (Version O)

Les Femmes d'Alger (Version O)

oil on canvas · 1955 CE

polity french fourth republicera modern
Leda and the Swan

Leda and the Swan

oil, house paint, crayon on canvas · 1962 CE

era contemporary
Shot Sage Blue Marilyn

Shot Sage Blue Marilyn

Silkscreen ink and acrylic on canvas · 1964 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
A Bigger Splash

A Bigger Splash

Acrylic on canvas · 1967 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
The Studio

The Studio

oil on canvas · 1969 CE

era contemporary
Pool with Two Figures

Pool with Two Figures

Acrylic on canvas · 1971 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
Dustheads

Dustheads

Acrylic, oil stick, and metallic paint on canvas · 1982 CE

polity united states reagan eraera contemporary
Untitled (Boxer)

Untitled (Boxer)

Acrylic and oil paintstick on canvas · 1982 CE

polity united states reagan eraera contemporary
In This Case

In This Case

Acrylic and oil stick on canvas · 1983 CE

polity united states reagan eraera contemporary
October 18, 1977

October 18, 1977

oil on canvas (15 paintings) · 1988 CE

polity west germanyera contemporary
The Holy Virgin Mary

The Holy Virgin Mary

mixed media: oil paint, acrylic, polyester resin, paper collage, map pins, and elephant dung on canvas, mounted on elephant dung supports · 1996 CE

era contemporary
Mahishasura

Mahishasura

Oil on canvas · 1996 CE

mumbai indiaera contemporary
Nelson's Ship in a Bottle

Nelson's Ship in a Bottle

Glass, steel, fibreglass, Dutch wax-printed cotton, rope, wood · 2010 CE

polity united kingdom victorianera contemporary
The Family

The Family

cast bronze · 2019 CE

polity united states contemporaryera contemporary
The Ardabil Carpet

The Ardabil Carpet

CE

safavid
Standard of Ur

Standard of Ur

Lapis lazuli, shell (white limestone), red limestone, and bitumen on wood · -2600–-2400 CE

lagash neo sumeriansumerian
Stele of Hammurabi

Stele of Hammurabi

Black diorite, bas-relief and cuneiform inscription · -1754–-1750 CE

mesopotamiababylonian
Tutankhamun's Gold Death Mask

Tutankhamun's Gold Death Mask

Gold (2 mm thick), lapis lazuli, quartz, obsidian, turquoise, faience, carnelian, glass · -1323 CE

new kingdom egypt amarnanew kingdom egypt
Lanzón Stele (Great Image of Chavín)

Lanzón Stele (Great Image of Chavín)

carved granite monolith · -900–-200 CE

era ancient
Assyrian Lion Hunt Reliefs (Nineveh, North Palace)

Assyrian Lion Hunt Reliefs (Nineveh, North Palace)

Alabaster gypsum, carved bas-relief, original polychromy (traces) · -650–-630 CE

mesopotamiababylonian
Ishtar Gate

Ishtar Gate

Glazed ceramic bricks, molded relief tiles, mudbrick core · -605–-562 CE

mesopotamiababylonian
Winged Victory of Samothrace

Winged Victory of Samothrace

Pentelic marble (figure); grey Lartos marble (ship prow base) · -200–-180 CE

hellenistic
Augustus of Prima Porta

Augustus of Prima Porta

Marble (Lunate/Parian marble), traces of original polychromy · -20–14 CE

rome italyroman imperial
Anuradhapura Moonstone — Mahasena Palace Steps (c. 7th–10th century CE)

Anuradhapura Moonstone — Mahasena Palace Steps (c. 7th–10th century CE)

limestone relief carving · 600–950 CE

anuradhapura sri lankasri lanka anuradhapura
Taima Mandala (Taema Mandara), c. 763 CE

Taima Mandala (Taema Mandara), c. 763 CE

woven tapestry (silk, hemp, plant fibre) · 763 CE

nara japanera medieval
Pyxis of al-Mughira (968 CE)

Pyxis of al-Mughira (968 CE)

carved elephant ivory with pigment traces · 968 CE

nasrid granadanasrid granada
Auspicious Cranes

Auspicious Cranes

Ink and colour on silk, handscroll · 1112 CE

polity song dynastysong dynasty
Chōjū-jinbutsu-giga (Frolicking Animals and Humans), c. 1150–1250

Chōjū-jinbutsu-giga (Frolicking Animals and Humans), c. 1150–1250

ink on paper, four handscrolls · 1150–1250 CE

kyoto japanera medieval
Santa Trinita Madonna (Cimabue)

Santa Trinita Madonna (Cimabue)

Tempera and gold on wood panel · 1280–1290 CE

polity republic of florencegothic medieval
Mérode Altarpiece

Mérode Altarpiece

oil on oak panel · 1425–1428 CE

polity duchy of burgundy
Sesshu Toyo — Haboku-Sansui (Splashed Ink Landscape, 1495)

Sesshu Toyo — Haboku-Sansui (Splashed Ink Landscape, 1495)

ink on paper, hanging scroll · 1495 CE

edo japanedo japan
The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse

woodcut on paper · 1498 CE

holy roman empire habsburggerman renaissance
Oba Head (Memorial Head), 16th century — British Museum

Oba Head (Memorial Head), 16th century — British Museum

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1500–1600 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Plaque with Warrior Chief (16th–17th century) — British Museum

Plaque with Warrior Chief (16th–17th century) — British Museum

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1550–1650 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Leopard Aquamanile (Water Vessel), 17th century — Metropolitan Museum of Art

Leopard Aquamanile (Water Vessel), 17th century — Metropolitan Museum of Art

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Oba on Horseback (17th century) — British Museum

Oba on Horseback (17th century) — British Museum

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Palace Plaque with Court Officials (17th century) — British Museum

Palace Plaque with Court Officials (17th century) — British Museum

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Flight into Egypt

Flight into Egypt

oil on copper · 1609 CE

polity holy roman empire early modernera early modern
Portrait of Shah Jahan (c. 1631)

Portrait of Shah Jahan (c. 1631)

opaque watercolor and gold on paper · 1628–1635 CE

mughal indiamughal
Joseon Minhwa Tiger Painting (민화 호랑이, c. 18th century)

Joseon Minhwa Tiger Painting (민화 호랑이, c. 18th century)

ink and mineral pigments on paper or hemp cloth · 1700–1800 CE

joseon koreajoseon
Twelve Prophets (Profetas de Congonhas)

Twelve Prophets (Profetas de Congonhas)

soapstone (soap-stone / steatite) · 1800–1805 CE

polity colonial brazilcolonial latin america
View of Stalheim

View of Stalheim

oil on canvas · 1842 CE

polity kingdom of norway unionera modern
The Light of the World

The Light of the World

oil on canvas over panel · 1851–1856 CE

era modern
The Horse Fair

The Horse Fair

oil on canvas · 1852–1855 CE

polity french second republicera modern
Spolarium — Juan Luna (1884)

Spolarium — Juan Luna (1884)

Oil on canvas · 1884 CE

manila philippinesera modern
The Child's Bath

The Child's Bath

oil on canvas · 1893 CE

third french republicera modern
Jane Avril

Jane Avril

colour lithograph · 1893 CE

french third republicera modern
Gismonda

Gismonda

colour lithograph · 1894 CE

french third republicera modern
Street, Dresden

Street, Dresden

oil on canvas · 1908 CE

weimar republicera modern
The Family

The Family

oil on canvas (unfinished) · 1918 CE

polity austro hungarian empireera modern
Figure

Figure

oil on plywood · 1921 CE

russian sfsr early sovietera modern
Rayograph (Untitled)

Rayograph (Untitled)

photogram (cameraless photography) · 1922 CE

polity third french republicera modern
Making Basi — Fernando Amorsolo (c.1924)

Making Basi — Fernando Amorsolo (c.1924)

Oil on canvas · 1924 CE

manila philippinesphilippine commonwealth
The Treachery of Images

The Treachery of Images

oil on canvas · 1929 CE

kingdom of belgium interwarera modern
Rice Picking — Nguyễn Phan Chánh (1931)

Rice Picking — Nguyễn Phan Chánh (1931)

Silk painting; ink and colors on silk · 1931 CE

tonkin northern vietnamera modern
Fallingwater

Fallingwater

reinforced concrete, sandstone, steel · 1935–1939 CE

polity united states interwarera modern
Vir Heroicus Sublimis

Vir Heroicus Sublimis

oil on canvas · 1950–1951 CE

united states of americaera modern
Flag

Flag

encaustic, oil, and collage on fabric mounted on plywood · 1954–1955 CE

united states of americaera contemporary
The Seasons

The Seasons

oil and house paint on canvas · 1957 CE

era modern
Silver Car Crash (Double Disaster)

Silver Car Crash (Double Disaster)

Silkscreen ink and silver paint on canvas · 1963 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
Gestation

Gestation

Acrylic on canvas · 1990 CE

paris franceera contemporary
MAXXI — Museo Nazionale delle Arti del XXI Secolo

MAXXI — Museo Nazionale delle Arti del XXI Secolo

reinforced concrete, steel, glass · 2003–2009 CE

polity italy republic contemporaryera contemporary
Arganona Maryam prayer book

Arganona Maryam prayer book

CE

era early modern
Colossi of Memnon

Colossi of Memnon

Quartzite sandstone (quarried from Gebel el-Silsila) · -1370–-1350 CE

new kingdom egypt amarnanew kingdom egypt
Book of the Dead of Hunefer

Book of the Dead of Hunefer

Ink and pigment on papyrus · -1290–-1270 CE

new kingdom egypt amarnanew kingdom egypt
Mathura Buddha — Seated Figure (c. 2nd–3rd century CE)

Mathura Buddha — Seated Figure (c. 2nd–3rd century CE)

red spotted sandstone (Sikri sandstone) · 100–300 CE

kushan empireera ancient
Hunminjeongeum Manuscript (1446)

Hunminjeongeum Manuscript (1446)

woodblock-printed manuscript on paper (hanji) · 1446 CE

joseon koreajoseon
Hip Ornament with Mask of Oba (16th century) — Pitt Rivers Museum, Oxford

Hip Ornament with Mask of Oba (16th century) — Pitt Rivers Museum, Oxford

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1500–1600 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Palace Plaque — Royal Messenger, 16th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin (restituted 2022)

Palace Plaque — Royal Messenger, 16th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin (restituted 2022)

Cast brass · 1500–1600 CE

kingdom of benin
Pendant Mask of Queen Mother Idia, early 16th century — British Museum

Pendant Mask of Queen Mother Idia, early 16th century — British Museum

Ivory, iron, copper alloy · 1500–1530 CE

kingdom of benin
Safavid Hunting Carpet (c. 1522–1525), Kunsthistorisches Museum

Safavid Hunting Carpet (c. 1522–1525), Kunsthistorisches Museum

silk pile on cotton foundation; gold and silver metallic thread (zarbaft) · 1522–1525 CE

safavid iransafavid
Hornblower (Attendant Figure), 16th–17th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin

Hornblower (Attendant Figure), 16th–17th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1550–1680 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Palace Plaque — Oba Flanked by Two Chiefs, 16th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin

Palace Plaque — Oba Flanked by Two Chiefs, 16th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin

Cast brass · 1550–1650 CE

kingdom of benin
Tughra of Suleiman the Magnificent (c. 1555–1560 CE)

Tughra of Suleiman the Magnificent (c. 1555–1560 CE)

opaque watercolor and gold on paper · 1555–1560 CE

ottoman empireottoman classical
Oba Head (Memorial Head), 17th century — Metropolitan Museum of Art

Oba Head (Memorial Head), 17th century — Metropolitan Museum of Art

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of benin
Joseon Portrait of a Merit Subject (Gongsinjeonsang, c. 17th century)

Joseon Portrait of a Merit Subject (Gongsinjeonsang, c. 17th century)

ink and mineral pigments on silk · 1600–1680 CE

joseon koreajoseon
Youth Reading (Riza Abbasi, c. 1625–1626 CE)

Youth Reading (Riza Abbasi, c. 1625–1626 CE)

opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper · 1625–1626 CE

safavid iransafavid
Fang Reliquary Head (Byeri)

Fang Reliquary Head (Byeri)

carved wood (often okoumé or iroko), sometimes with metal sheet, oil patina · 1800–1900 CE

era modern
The Hay Wain

The Hay Wain

oil on canvas · 1821 CE

polity united kingdom victorianera modern
Gargantua

Gargantua

lithograph · 1831 CE

july monarchy franceera modern
Boulevard du Temple

Boulevard du Temple

daguerreotype · 1838–1839 CE

july monarchy franceera modern
The Third-Class Carriage

The Third-Class Carriage

oil on canvas · 1862–1864 CE

second french empireera modern
Beata Beatrix

Beata Beatrix

oil on canvas · 1864–1870 CE

era modern
The Cradle

The Cradle

oil on canvas · 1872 CE

third french republicera modern
The Dance Class

The Dance Class

oil on canvas · 1874 CE

third french republicera modern
The Golden Stairs

The Golden Stairs

oil on canvas · 1876–1880 CE

era modern
Sagrada Familia

Sagrada Familia

stone, reinforced concrete, steel · 1882–? CE

restoration spain bourbonera modern
Unknown Woman

Unknown Woman

oil on canvas · 1883 CE

russian empire lateera modern
Starry Night over the Rhône

Starry Night over the Rhône

oil on canvas · 1888 CE

french third republicera modern
The Bedroom (first version)

The Bedroom (first version)

oil on canvas · 1888 CE

french third republicera modern
The Aino Myth

The Aino Myth

oil on canvas · 1891 CE

grand duchy finland russianera modern
At the Moulin Rouge

At the Moulin Rouge

oil on canvas · 1892–1895 CE

third french republicera modern
The Peacock Skirt

The Peacock Skirt

pen and ink on paper · 1893 CE

era modern
The Three Brides

The Three Brides

charcoal and chalk on brown paper · 1893 CE

era modern
The Wounded Angel

The Wounded Angel

tempera on canvas · 1903 CE

grand duchy finland russianera modern
Bharat Mata (Mother India)

Bharat Mata (Mother India)

Watercolor on paper · 1905 CE

bengal renaissance
Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I

Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I

oil and gold leaf on canvas · 1907 CE

polity austro hungarian empireera modern
Villa Savoye

Villa Savoye

reinforced concrete · 1929–1931 CE

polity third french republicera modern
White Relief

White Relief

oil on carved board · 1935 CE

era modern
Worker and Kolkhoz Woman

Worker and Kolkhoz Woman

stainless steel over welded steel frame · 1935–1937 CE

ussr stalinistera modern
Migrant Mother

Migrant Mother

gelatin silver print · 1936 CE

polity united states interwarera modern
Landscape — Nguyễn Gia Trí (c.1940)

Landscape — Nguyễn Gia Trí (c.1940)

Sơn mài (Vietnamese lacquer painting); natural lacquer on wooden board with eggshell, mother-of-pearl, and gold leaf inlay · 1939–1944 CE

tonkin northern vietnamera modern
Broadway Boogie-Woogie

Broadway Boogie-Woogie

oil on canvas · 1942–1943 CE

united states of americaera modern
Crucifixion

Crucifixion

Oil on board · 1959 CE

progressive artists india
Orange Marilyn

Orange Marilyn

Silkscreen ink and acrylic on canvas · 1962 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
Turquoise Marilyn

Turquoise Marilyn

Silkscreen ink on canvas · 1964 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
Streets of Hanoi — Bùi Xuân Phái (c.1970s)

Streets of Hanoi — Bùi Xuân Phái (c.1970s)

Oil on canvas or board · 1970–1979 CE

hanoi vietnamera modern
Untitled (1982)

Untitled (1982)

Acrylic, oil paintstick on canvas mounted on tied wood supports · 1982 CE

polity united states reagan eraera contemporary
The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living

The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living

glass, steel, silicone, formaldehyde solution, shark (Carcharodon carcharias) · 1991 CE

era contemporary
Signs that say what you want them to say and not Signs that say what someone else wants you to say

Signs that say what you want them to say and not Signs that say what someone else wants you to say

colour C-prints · 1992–1993 CE

era contemporary
Inopportune: Stage One

Inopportune: Stage One

Nine cars (Ford Taurus), light tubes, electrical components · 2004 CE

era contemporary
Dusasa II

Dusasa II

Reclaimed aluminium bottle caps and copper wire · 2007 CE

era contemporary
Persepolis Relief — Procession of Nations (Apadana Staircase)

Persepolis Relief — Procession of Nations (Apadana Staircase)

Carved limestone relief, traces of polychromy · -520–-465 CE

classical greece
Admonitions of the Court Instructress

Admonitions of the Court Instructress

Ink and colour on silk, handscroll · 344–406 CE

era medieval
Vienna Genesis

Vienna Genesis

Purple-dyed vellum, silver and gold ink, tempera miniatures · 500–599 CE

byzantine
Mshatta Palace Façade (c. 743–744 CE)

Mshatta Palace Façade (c. 743–744 CE)

carved limestone relief (in situ construction: basalt and limestone) · 743–744 CE

umayyad caliphateumayyad caliphate
Theotokos and Child Mosaic, Hagia Sophia Apse

Theotokos and Child Mosaic, Hagia Sophia Apse

glass tesserae mosaic on curved plaster conch · 867 CE

polity byzantine empirebyzantine
Harbaville Triptych

Harbaville Triptych

Ivory (elephant ivory), carved in two registers front; incised back · 940–960 CE

byzantine
Fatimid Rock Crystal Ewer (c. 975–1025 CE)

Fatimid Rock Crystal Ewer (c. 975–1025 CE)

carved rock crystal (quartz) · 975–1025 CE

cairo mamlukera medieval
Walking on a Mountain Path in Spring

Walking on a Mountain Path in Spring

Ink and light colour on silk, album leaf · 1190–1200 CE

polity song dynastysong dynasty
Pure and Remote Views of Streams and Mountains

Pure and Remote Views of Streams and Mountains

Ink on paper, handscroll · 1195–1210 CE

polity song dynastysong dynasty
Kitab al-Aghani (Book of Songs), 1217–1218 CE

Kitab al-Aghani (Book of Songs), 1217–1218 CE

opaque watercolor and ink on paper; Arabic text in naskh script · 1217–1218 CE

abbasid caliphateabbasid caliphate
Sainte-Chapelle Stained Glass Cycle

Sainte-Chapelle Stained Glass Cycle

leaded stained glass (pot-metal glass, grisaille, painted details) · 1242–1248 CE

polity kingdom of france medieval
Baptistère de Saint Louis

Baptistère de Saint Louis

Hammered brass, inlaid with gold and silver (damascening) · 1290–1320 CE

mamluk sultanate
Autumn Colors on the Que and Hua Mountains

Autumn Colors on the Que and Hua Mountains

Ink and colour on paper, handscroll · 1296 CE

polity yuan dynastyyuan dynasty
Jami' al-tawarikh (Compendium of Chronicles), c. 1307–1314 CE

Jami' al-tawarikh (Compendium of Chronicles), c. 1307–1314 CE

opaque watercolor, gold, and ink on paper; Persian text in naskh script · 1307–1314 CE

ilkhanate persiailkhanate
Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux

Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux

grisaille and colour illumination on vellum · 1324–1328 CE

polity kingdom of france medieval
Annunciation with Saints Ansanus and Maxima

Annunciation with Saints Ansanus and Maxima

tempera and gold leaf on panel · 1333 CE

polity republic of siena
Fishermen

Fishermen

Ink on paper, album leaf · 1352 CE

polity yuan dynastyyuan dynasty
Lofty Mount Lu

Lofty Mount Lu

Ink and colour on paper, hanging scroll · 1467 CE

polity ming dynastyming dynasty
Hornblower Figure, 16th century — Smithsonian National Museum of African Art

Hornblower Figure, 16th century — Smithsonian National Museum of African Art

Cast brass · 1500–1600 CE

kingdom of benin
Court Plaque Depicting a Portuguese Soldier, 16th century

Court Plaque Depicting a Portuguese Soldier, 16th century

Cast brass · 1500–1600 CE

kingdom of benin
Trophy Head from Battlefield Context, 16th century — Pitt Rivers Museum, Oxford

Trophy Head from Battlefield Context, 16th century — Pitt Rivers Museum, Oxford

Cast brass · 1500–1600 CE

kingdom of benin
Portrait of Martin Luther

Portrait of Martin Luther

oil on panel · 1529 CE

polity holy roman empire early modernera early modern
Beyan-i Menazil-i Sefer-i Irakeyn (1537)

Beyan-i Menazil-i Sefer-i Irakeyn (1537)

opaque watercolor and ink on paper; Ottoman Turkish text · 1537 CE

ottoman empireottoman classical
Ottoman Iznik Tile Panel, Topkapi Palace Harem (c. 16th century)

Ottoman Iznik Tile Panel, Topkapi Palace Harem (c. 16th century)

fritware ceramic tile with cobalt blue, turquoise, and tomato red underglaze painting on opaque white slip ground · 1540–1570 CE

ottoman empireottoman classical
Ottoman Mosque Lamp (Iznik, c. 1549 CE)

Ottoman Mosque Lamp (Iznik, c. 1549 CE)

Iznik fritware, underglaze cobalt-blue and white, with gilt metal suspension fittings · 1549 CE

ottoman empireottoman classical
Palace Plaque — Warrior with Shield, 16th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin (restituted 2022)

Palace Plaque — Warrior with Shield, 16th century — Ethnologisches Museum Berlin (restituted 2022)

Cast brass · 1550–1650 CE

kingdom of benin
Saltcellar with European and African Figures (late 16th century) — Chatsworth House

Saltcellar with European and African Figures (late 16th century) — Chatsworth House

Carved elephant ivory · 1550–1600 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Kano Eitoku — Chinese Lions Screen (Karajishi-zu Byobu, c. 1590)

Kano Eitoku — Chinese Lions Screen (Karajishi-zu Byobu, c. 1590)

ink, mineral pigments, and gold leaf on paper; six-panel folding screen · 1585–1590 CE

edo japanedo japan
Akbarnama (c. 1590–1596 CE) — Workshop of Basawan and others

Akbarnama (c. 1590–1596 CE) — Workshop of Basawan and others

opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper; Persian text in nasta'liq script · 1590–1596 CE

mughal
Hasegawa Tohaku — Pine Trees (Shōrin-zu byōbu), c. 1595

Hasegawa Tohaku — Pine Trees (Shōrin-zu byōbu), c. 1595

ink on paper, six-panel folding screen (pair of two screens) · 1590–1600 CE

tokugawa shogunateedo japan
Cock (Altar Figure), 17th century — British Museum

Cock (Altar Figure), 17th century — British Museum

Cast brass · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of benin
Elephant Head Bronze Altar Piece, 17th century — Museum am Rothenbaum Hamburg

Elephant Head Bronze Altar Piece, 17th century — Museum am Rothenbaum Hamburg

Cast brass · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of benin
A Dervish and a Weaver (Govardhan, c. 1620 CE)

A Dervish and a Weaver (Govardhan, c. 1620 CE)

opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper · 1615–1625 CE

mughal
Lotus and Rocks

Lotus and Rocks

Ink on paper · 1685–1700 CE

polity qing dynastyqing dynasty
Commemorative Head of Oba (18th century) — National Museum, Lagos

Commemorative Head of Oba (18th century) — National Museum, Lagos

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1700–1800 CE

kingdom of beninbenin kingdom
Ogata Korin — Red and White Plum Blossoms (Kōhaku Baizu), c. 1714–1716

Ogata Korin — Red and White Plum Blossoms (Kōhaku Baizu), c. 1714–1716

ink, mineral pigments, gold and silver leaf on paper, two-panel folding screen pair · 1714–1716 CE

tokugawa shogunateedo japan
Album of Ahmed III — Levni (c. 1720 CE)

Album of Ahmed III — Levni (c. 1720 CE)

opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper · 1718–1725 CE

ottoman empireottoman classical
Nishikawa Sukenobu — Bijin-ga Illustration from Hyakunin Jorō Shinasadame (c. 1723)

Nishikawa Sukenobu — Bijin-ga Illustration from Hyakunin Jorō Shinasadame (c. 1723)

woodblock-printed illustrated book (ehon), monochrome ink on paper · 1720–1730 CE

edo japanedo japan
A Rake's Progress

A Rake's Progress

oil on canvas (paintings); engraving on copper (prints) · 1732–1735 CE

era early modern
Marriage A-la-Mode

Marriage A-la-Mode

oil on canvas · 1743–1745 CE

era early modern
Mr and Mrs Andrews

Mr and Mrs Andrews

oil on canvas · 1748–1750 CE

era early modern
Ito Jakuchu — Colorful Realm of Living Beings (Doshoku Sai-e, c. 1757–1766)

Ito Jakuchu — Colorful Realm of Living Beings (Doshoku Sai-e, c. 1757–1766)

mineral pigments on silk, 30 hanging scrolls · 1757–1766 CE

edo japanedo japan
Whistlejacket

Whistlejacket

oil on canvas · 1761–1762 CE

era early modern
An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump

An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump

oil on canvas · 1768 CE

era early modern
Itō Jakuchū — Vegetable Nirvana (Yasai Nehan-zu), 1780

Itō Jakuchū — Vegetable Nirvana (Yasai Nehan-zu), 1780

ink and mineral pigments on silk, hanging scroll · 1780 CE

tokugawa shogunateedo japan
Mrs Siddons as the Tragic Muse

Mrs Siddons as the Tragic Muse

oil on canvas · 1784 CE

era early modern
Kitagawa Utamaro — Ten Studies in Female Physiognomy (Fujin sōgaku jittai), c. 1792–1793

Kitagawa Utamaro — Ten Studies in Female Physiognomy (Fujin sōgaku jittai), c. 1792–1793

polychrome woodblock prints with mica (kira) background, ōban format · 1792–1793 CE

tokugawa shogunateedo japan
Hwaseong Fortress (화성, 1794–1796)

Hwaseong Fortress (화성, 1794–1796)

stone masonry, fired brick, timber · 1794–1796 CE

joseon koreajoseon
The Sea of Ice

The Sea of Ice

oil on canvas · 1823–1824 CE

kingdom of saxony 1818era modern
A View near Volterra

A View near Volterra

oil on canvas · 1838 CE

era modern
Utagawa Hiroshige — One Hundred Famous Views of Edo (Meisho Edo Hyakkei), 1856–1858

Utagawa Hiroshige — One Hundred Famous Views of Edo (Meisho Edo Hyakkei), 1856–1858

polychrome woodblock prints (nishiki-e), ōban vertical format · 1856–1858 CE

tokugawa shogunateedo japan
Morning of the Streltsy Execution

Morning of the Streltsy Execution

oil on canvas · 1878–1881 CE

russian empire lateera modern
Gates of Hell

Gates of Hell

bronze · 1880–1917 CE

french third republicera modern
Isle of the Dead

Isle of the Dead

oil on panel · 1880 CE

era modern
Galaxy of Musicians (Gandharvas)

Galaxy of Musicians (Gandharvas)

Oil on canvas · 1885–1900 CE

british india colonialera early modern
Girl with Peaches

Girl with Peaches

oil on canvas · 1887 CE

russian empire lateera modern
I Lock My Door Upon Myself

I Lock My Door Upon Myself

oil on canvas · 1891 CE

era modern
Summer Evening on the South Beach at Skagen

Summer Evening on the South Beach at Skagen

oil on canvas · 1893 CE

era modern
Beethoven Frieze

Beethoven Frieze

casein paint, gold leaf, semi-precious stones, charcoal, graphite, and plaster on lath · 1901–1902 CE

polity austro hungarian empireera modern
Judith I

Judith I

oil on canvas with gilt bronze frame · 1901 CE

polity austro hungarian empireera modern
Two Riders on the Beach (c.1901–1903) — Max Liebermann

Two Riders on the Beach (c.1901–1903) — Max Liebermann

Oil on canvas · 1901–1903 CE

Casa Batllo

Casa Batllo

stone, iron, ceramic tile, glass · 1904–1906 CE

restoration spain bourbonera modern
The Joy of Life

The Joy of Life

oil on canvas · 1905–1906 CE

third french republicera modern
Yokoyama Taikan — Floating Lights (Ryūtō), c. 1909

Yokoyama Taikan — Floating Lights (Ryūtō), c. 1909

mineral pigments on silk, hanging scroll · 1909 CE

polity meiji japanmeiji japan
The City Rises

The City Rises

oil on canvas · 1910 CE

kingdom of italyera modern
Violin and Candlestick

Violin and Candlestick

oil on canvas · 1910 CE

third french republicera modern
Portrait of Picasso

Portrait of Picasso

oil on canvas · 1912 CE

third french republicera modern
Self-Portrait with Physalis

Self-Portrait with Physalis

oil on panel · 1912 CE

polity austro hungarian empireera modern
Dynamic Hieroglyphic of the Bal Tabarin

Dynamic Hieroglyphic of the Bal Tabarin

oil on canvas with sequins · 1912 CE

third french republicera modern
Abstract Speed + Sound

Abstract Speed + Sound

oil on panel with painted artist-designed frame · 1913–1914 CE

kingdom of italyera modern
The Cyclist

The Cyclist

oil on canvas · 1913 CE

russian empire lateera modern
Street, Berlin

Street, Berlin

oil on canvas · 1913 CE

polity german empireera modern
The Bride of the Wind

The Bride of the Wind

oil on canvas · 1914 CE

polity austro hungarian empireera modern
Apple Tree II (c.1916) — Gustav Klimt (Bloch-Bauer collection)

Apple Tree II (c.1916) — Gustav Klimt (Bloch-Bauer collection)

Oil on canvas · 1916 CE

Suprematist Composition

Suprematist Composition

oil on canvas · 1916 CE

russian empire lateera modern
Painterly Architectonics

Painterly Architectonics

oil on board · 1916–1917 CE

russian empire lateera modern
Cathedral (Bauhaus Manifesto woodcut)

Cathedral (Bauhaus Manifesto woodcut)

woodcut on paper · 1919 CE

weimar republicera modern
Proun 19D

Proun 19D

gouache, oil, and varnish on canvas · 1920–1922 CE

rsfsr early sovietera modern
The Elephant Celebes

The Elephant Celebes

oil on canvas · 1921 CE

weimar republicera modern
Three Musicians

Three Musicians

oil on canvas · 1921 CE

third french republicera modern
Light-Space Modulator

Light-Space Modulator

steel, plastics, glass, and electric motor · 1922–1930 CE

weimar republic germanyera modern
The Resurrection, Cookham

The Resurrection, Cookham

oil on canvas · 1924–1927 CE

era modern
Counter-Composition V

Counter-Composition V

oil on canvas · 1924 CE

netherlands constitutional monarchyera modern
The Birth of the World

The Birth of the World

oil on canvas · 1925 CE

third french republicera modern
Workers' Club

Workers' Club

wood, painted furniture, and designed objects — total environment · 1925 CE

ussr stalinistera modern
Around the Fish

Around the Fish

oil and tempera on board mounted on canvas · 1926 CE

weimar republic germanyera modern
The Defense of Petrograd

The Defense of Petrograd

oil on canvas · 1927–1928 CE

ussr stalinistera modern
Drago

Drago

watercolor on paper · 1927 CE

argentina republic
Barcelona Pavilion

Barcelona Pavilion

steel, glass, marble, travertine · 1929 CE

restoration spain bourbonera modern
Galloping Horse

Galloping Horse

Ink on paper, hanging scroll · 1930–1953 CE

polity republic of chinaera modern
Ad Parnassum

Ad Parnassum

oil and casein on canvas · 1932 CE

weimar republicera modern
Bauhaus Stairway

Bauhaus Stairway

oil on canvas · 1932 CE

weimar republic germanyera modern
Regatta at Cowes

Regatta at Cowes

oil on canvas · 1934 CE

third french republicera modern
Man at the Crossroads (Man, Controller of the Universe)

Man at the Crossroads (Man, Controller of the Universe)

fresco · 1934 CE

mexico lazaro cardenasmuralism mexican
Recumbent Figure

Recumbent Figure

green Hornton stone · 1938 CE

era modern
The Two Fridas

The Two Fridas

oil on canvas · 1939 CE

mexico lazaro cardenasera modern
Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird

Self-Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird

oil on canvas · 1940 CE

mexico lazaro cardenasera modern
Totes Meer (Dead Sea)

Totes Meer (Dead Sea)

oil on canvas · 1940–1941 CE

era modern
Indefinite Divisibility

Indefinite Divisibility

oil on canvas · 1942 CE

united states of americaera modern
The Broken Column

The Broken Column

oil on masonite · 1944 CE

mexico lazaro cardenas
Cuauhtémoc Against the Myth

Cuauhtémoc Against the Myth

pyroxylin (nitrocellulose lacquer / Duco paint) on celotex and masonite panels · 1944 CE

mexico lazaro cardenasmuralism mexican
Corps de Dame

Corps de Dame

oil on canvas with heavy impasto · 1950 CE

fourth french republicera modern
Woman III

Woman III

Oil on canvas · 1952–1953 CE

polity united states cold warera modern
Interchange

Interchange

Oil on canvas · 1955 CE

polity united states cold warera modern
IKB 79

IKB 79

dry pigment and synthetic resin on cardboard on wood · 1959 CE

fifth french republicera modern
Spatial Concept, Waiting

Spatial Concept, Waiting

oil on canvas with incised cut · 1960 CE

italian republicera modern
Vietnamese War-Era Propaganda Poster (c.1960s–1970s)

Vietnamese War-Era Propaganda Poster (c.1960s–1970s)

Screenprint, lithograph, or gouache on paper · 1960–1975 CE

tonkin northern vietnamera modern
Single Form

Single Form

bronze · 1961–1964 CE

era modern
Orange, Red, Yellow

Orange, Red, Yellow

oil on canvas · 1961 CE

polity united states postwarera modern
The Big Night Down the Drain

The Big Night Down the Drain

oil on canvas · 1962–1963 CE

polity west germanyera contemporary
Eight Elvises

Eight Elvises

Silkscreen ink on canvas · 1963 CE

polity united states cold warera contemporary
Whaam!

Whaam!

magna on canvas · 1963 CE

united states of americaera contemporary
29.01.64

29.01.64

Oil on canvas · 1964 CE

paris franceera modern
One and Three Chairs

One and Three Chairs

folding chair; gelatin silver photograph of chair; photographic enlargement of dictionary definition of 'chair' · 1965 CE

era contemporary
Identical Twins, Roselle, N.J.

Identical Twins, Roselle, N.J.

gelatin silver print · 1967 CE

polity united states postwarera modern
Taro Okamoto — Tower of the Sun (Taiyō no Tō), 1970

Taro Okamoto — Tower of the Sun (Taiyō no Tō), 1970

reinforced concrete, steel, mosaic, fibreglass · 1970 CE

polity japan showa eraera contemporary
Shapolsky et al. Manhattan Real Estate Holdings, a Real-Time Social System, as of May 1, 1971

Shapolsky et al. Manhattan Real Estate Holdings, a Real-Time Social System, as of May 1, 1971

142 black-and-white photographs of buildings and documents, 2 maps, 6 data sheets; gelatin silver prints and photostat · 1971 CE

era contemporary
01.03.73

01.03.73

Oil on canvas · 1973 CE

paris franceera modern
Warlugulong — Clifford Possum Tjapaltjarri (1976)

Warlugulong — Clifford Possum Tjapaltjarri (1976)

Synthetic polymer (acrylic) paint on canvas · 1976 CE

australiaera contemporary
Untitled Film Still #21

Untitled Film Still #21

gelatin silver photograph · 1978 CE

era contemporary
Tilted Arc

Tilted Arc

Cor-Ten (weathering) steel · 1981 CE

era contemporary
Church of the Light

Church of the Light

board-formed reinforced concrete · 1987–1989 CE

polity japan showa eraera contemporary
Earth's Creation (Emily Kame Kngwarreye, 1994)

Earth's Creation (Emily Kame Kngwarreye, 1994)

acrylic on canvas · 1994 CE

era contemporary
Libération

Libération

Oil on canvas · 1995 CE

paris franceera contemporary
Shibboleth

Shibboleth

Concrete floor intervention (crack running 167 m through Turbine Hall floor) · 2007 CE

era contemporary
The Seated (I, II, III, IV)

The Seated (I, II, III, IV)

bronze · 2019 CE

era contemporary
Rabbula Gospels (Illuminated Manuscript)

Rabbula Gospels (Illuminated Manuscript)

tempera and gold on vellum (parchment) · 586 CE

polity byzantine empirebyzantine
Wari Feathered Tunic (Unku)

Wari Feathered Tunic (Unku)

Cotton plain-weave ground with attached macaw, parrot, and tropical bird feathers; feathers bound with cotton thread to warp elements · 600–1000 CE

era medieval
Todai-ji Great Buddha (Nara Daibutsu), 743 CE

Todai-ji Great Buddha (Nara Daibutsu), 743 CE

gilt bronze · 743–752 CE

nara japanera medieval
Samarra Wall Paintings (c. 836–883 CE)

Samarra Wall Paintings (c. 836–883 CE)

pigment on plaster (tempera or secco technique on stucco ground) · 836–883 CE

abbasid caliphateabbasid caliphate
Taíno Zemí (Three-Pointed Stone Figure)

Taíno Zemí (Three-Pointed Stone Figure)

carved limestone, volcanic stone, wood, shell, bone, or cotton · 1000–1500 CE

era medieval
Goryeo Celadon Melon-Shaped Ewer (Chamoe-hyeong Celadon), c. 12th century

Goryeo Celadon Melon-Shaped Ewer (Chamoe-hyeong Celadon), c. 12th century

stoneware with celadon (pale blue-green) glaze · 1100–1200 CE

polity goryeo dynastygoryeo korea
Vladimir Mother of God (Icon)

Vladimir Mother of God (Icon)

tempera on lime wood panel · 1125–1132 CE

polity byzantine empirebyzantine
Chartres Cathedral — North Rose Window (Rose de France)

Chartres Cathedral — North Rose Window (Rose de France)

Stained glass, lead cames, stone tracery (limestone) · 1215–1230 CE

gothic medieval
Morgan Bible (Crusader Bible / Picture Bible of Louis IX)

Morgan Bible (Crusader Bible / Picture Bible of Louis IX)

tempera, gold leaf, silver on vellum · 1244–1254 CE

polity kingdom of france medieval
Lamentation over the Dead Christ (Giotto, Scrovegni Chapel)

Lamentation over the Dead Christ (Giotto, Scrovegni Chapel)

Fresco (buon fresco, applied wet plaster) · 1304–1306 CE

gothic medieval
Birth of the Virgin

Birth of the Virgin

tempera and gold on panel · 1342 CE

polity republic of siena
Descent from the Cross (Rogier van der Weyden)

Descent from the Cross (Rogier van der Weyden)

oil on oak panel · 1430–1435 CE

polity duchy of burgundy
Commemorative Head of an Oba, early 16th century — Art Institute of Chicago

Commemorative Head of an Oba, early 16th century — Art Institute of Chicago

Cast brass (leaded bronze alloy) · 1500–1530 CE

kingdom of benin
Oba Coral Regalia — Court Necklace Assembly, 16th century — Rijksmuseum Volkenkunde Leiden

Oba Coral Regalia — Court Necklace Assembly, 16th century — Rijksmuseum Volkenkunde Leiden

Coral beads, thread, metalwork · 1500–1700 CE

kingdom of benin
Tao Gu Presents a Poem

Tao Gu Presents a Poem

Ink and colour on silk, hanging scroll · 1510–1520 CE

polity ming dynastyming dynasty
Kalon Mosque — Bukhara Tilework Program (c. 1514)

Kalon Mosque — Bukhara Tilework Program (c. 1514)

glazed and unglazed ceramic tile (kashi), including mosaic faience and painted tile; lapis lazuli blue, turquoise, white, and manganese black · 1514–1530 CE

timurid
Palace Plaque — Bowman in Combat Dress, 16th–17th century — Weltmuseum Wien

Palace Plaque — Bowman in Combat Dress, 16th–17th century — Weltmuseum Wien

Cast brass · 1550–1680 CE

kingdom of benin
Cypress and Rock

Cypress and Rock

Ink on paper, album leaf · 1550–1559 CE

polity ming dynastyming dynasty
Ceremonial Staff (Eben), 17th century — Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, Cambridge

Ceremonial Staff (Eben), 17th century — Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, Cambridge

Iron with cast brass fittings and inlay · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of benin
Palace Plaque Depicting Olokun (River/Sea Deity), 17th century

Palace Plaque Depicting Olokun (River/Sea Deity), 17th century

Cast brass · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of benin
Thangka of Yamantaka (Vajrabhairava) — Tibet, c. 17th century

Thangka of Yamantaka (Vajrabhairava) — Tibet, c. 17th century

mineral pigment (lapis lazuli, malachite, vermilion, gold, lamp black) on prepared cotton cloth (thangka) · 1600–1699 CE

tibetan buddhist classical
Qingbian Mountains

Qingbian Mountains

Ink on paper, hanging scroll · 1617 CE

polity ming dynastyming dynasty
One Hundred Horses

One Hundred Horses

Ink and colour on silk, handscroll · 1728 CE

polity qing dynastyqing dynasty
Maruyama Okyo — Cranes (Tsuru-zu byōbu), c. 1772

Maruyama Okyo — Cranes (Tsuru-zu byōbu), c. 1772

ink and mineral pigments on paper, six-panel folding screen pair · 1772 CE

tokugawa shogunateedo japan
The Hülsenbeck Children

The Hülsenbeck Children

oil on canvas · 1805–1806 CE

era modern
Work

Work

oil on canvas · 1852–1865 CE

era modern
Battle of Grunwald

Battle of Grunwald

oil on canvas · 1875–1878 CE

austro hungarian empireera modern
The Convalescent

The Convalescent

oil on canvas · 1888 CE

era modern
The Night

The Night

oil on canvas · 1889–1890 CE

era modern
Kuroda Seiki — Morning Toilette (Chōsō), 1893

Kuroda Seiki — Morning Toilette (Chōsō), 1893

oil on canvas · 1893 CE

polity meiji japanmeiji japan
Rue Saint-Honoré, Afternoon, Rain Effect (1898) — Pissarro

Rue Saint-Honoré, Afternoon, Rain Effect (1898) — Pissarro

Oil on canvas · 1898 CE

Dance Around the Golden Calf

Dance Around the Golden Calf

oil on canvas · 1910 CE

era modern
Self-Portrait as Soldier

Self-Portrait as Soldier

oil on canvas · 1915 CE

era modern
Still Life with Fruit and Bottle (c.1916) — Henri Matisse (Gurlitt collection pattern)

Still Life with Fruit and Bottle (c.1916) — Henri Matisse (Gurlitt collection pattern)

Oil on canvas · 1916 CE

Nu couché

Nu couché

oil on canvas · 1917–1918 CE

era modern
Angelus Novus

Angelus Novus

ink, chalk, and watercolor on paper · 1920 CE

weimar republicera modern
A Negra (The Black Woman)

A Negra (The Black Woman)

oil on canvas · 1923 CE

brazil first republic
Three Studies for Figures at the Base of a Crucifixion

Three Studies for Figures at the Base of a Crucifixion

oil and pastel on Masonite, three panels · 1944 CE

united kingdom wartimeera modern
Full Fathom Five

Full Fathom Five

oil on canvas with nails, tacks, buttons, key, coins, cigarettes, matches · 1947 CE

era modern
Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Park

Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Park

fresco · 1947–1948 CE

mexico citymuralism mexican
Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)

Autumn Rhythm (Number 30)

enamel on canvas · 1950 CE

era modern
City Landscape

City Landscape

oil on canvas · 1955 CE

era modern
Monogram

Monogram

oil, paper, fabric, printed paper, printed reproductions, metal, wood, rubber shoe heel, and tennis ball on canvas with oil on Angora goat with rubber tyre on wood platform mounted on four casters · 1955–1959 CE

united states of americaera contemporary
Mahoning

Mahoning

oil and paper collage on canvas · 1956 CE

era modern
Cubi XII

Cubi XII

stainless steel · 1963 CE

era contemporary
Equivalent VIII

Equivalent VIII

120 firebricks · 1966 CE

era contemporary
Ema (Nude on a Staircase)

Ema (Nude on a Staircase)

oil on canvas · 1966 CE

polity west germanyera contemporary
The Pack

The Pack

VW microbus, 24 wooden sledges, felt, fat, flashlights · 1969 CE

polity west germanyera contemporary
Honey Ant Dreaming (Papunya Tula, c.1971)

Honey Ant Dreaming (Papunya Tula, c.1971)

acrylic and enamel paint on school wall, later transitioning to board and canvas · 1971 CE

era contemporary
Sabel Series — Benedicto Cabrera (BenCab) (1972–ongoing)

Sabel Series — Benedicto Cabrera (BenCab) (1972–ongoing)

Oil on canvas; etching and aquatint; mixed media (series spans multiple media) · 1972–present CE

manila philippinesera contemporary
Nam June Paik — TV Buddha, 1974

Nam June Paik — TV Buddha, 1974

closed-circuit video installation: antique bronze Buddha statue, CCTV camera, television monitor · 1974 CE

era contemporary
Bindu

Bindu

Acrylic on canvas · 1980 CE

progressive artists india
Margarethe

Margarethe

oil and straw on canvas · 1981 CE

polity west germanyera contemporary
Shulamite

Shulamite

oil, acrylic, emulsion, shellac, and straw on canvas · 1983 CE

polity west germanyera contemporary
Yoshitomo Nara — The Girl with the Knife in Her Hand, 1991

Yoshitomo Nara — The Girl with the Knife in Her Hand, 1991

acrylic on canvas · 1991 CE

era contemporary
House

House

concrete (cast of interior of Victorian terraced house) · 1993 CE

era contemporary
Balloon Dog (Orange)

Balloon Dog (Orange)

mirror-polished stainless steel with transparent colour coating · 1994–2000 CE

era contemporary
Benefits Supervisor Sleeping

Benefits Supervisor Sleeping

oil on canvas · 1995 CE

era contemporary
Untitled

Untitled

Oil on canvas · 1995 CE

republic of indiaera contemporary
What Else Could We Talk About

What Else Could We Talk About

installation: fabric banners soaked in victims' blood, water used to wash corpses, mops, gallery attendants performing daily ritual · 2009 CE

mexico city
At the Fountain

At the Fountain

Oil on canvas, mounted on board · CE

Jomon Dogu Figurine (type example, c. 1000–300 BCE)

Jomon Dogu Figurine (type example, c. 1000–300 BCE)

fired clay (earthenware) · -1000–-300 CE

nara japan
Utrecht Psalter

Utrecht Psalter

brown ink drawings on vellum · 820–835 CE

polity carolingian empirecarolingian
Night Revels of Han Xizai

Night Revels of Han Xizai

Ink and colour on silk, handscroll · 943–960 CE

era medieval
Gero Cross

Gero Cross

painted oak (polychrome wood sculpture) · 965–970 CE

polity holy roman empire medieval
Cloisters Cross (Bury St Edmunds Cross)

Cloisters Cross (Bury St Edmunds Cross)

walrus ivory (carving) · 1150–1160 CE

kingdom of england plantagenet
Phra Phuttha Sihing (พระพุทธสิหิงค์) — c.13th century

Phra Phuttha Sihing (พระพุทธสิหิงค์) — c.13th century

Bronze; gilded bronze · 1200–1400 CE

bangkok thailandayutthaya
Ceremonial Sword of State (Ada), 17th century — National Museum Lagos

Ceremonial Sword of State (Ada), 17th century — National Museum Lagos

Iron blade, brass handle and scabbard fittings · 1600–1700 CE

kingdom of benin
Peach Blossom Spring

Peach Blossom Spring

Ink and colour on paper · 1697–1707 CE

polity qing dynastyqing dynasty
Ramakien Mural Cycle — Wat Phra Kaew, Bangkok (1784–1786)

Ramakien Mural Cycle — Wat Phra Kaew, Bangkok (1784–1786)

Fresco secco (lime plaster with mineral pigments); architectural mural painting · 1784–1786 CE

bangkok thailandrattanakosin
Portrait of Wu Changshuo

Portrait of Wu Changshuo

Ink and colour on paper, hanging scroll · 1888 CE

polity qing dynastyqing dynasty
Shrimps

Shrimps

Ink on paper, album leaf or hanging scroll · 1910–1955 CE

polity republic of chinaera modern
Amorpha, Fugue in Two Colors

Amorpha, Fugue in Two Colors

oil on canvas · 1911–1912 CE

era modern
Auto-Portrait (Tamara in a Green Bugatti)

Auto-Portrait (Tamara in a Green Bugatti)

oil on panel · 1929 CE

era modern
Zebra

Zebra

gouache on paper · 1937–1938 CE

era modern
Guerra e Paz (War and Peace)

Guerra e Paz (War and Peace)

painted ceramic tile (azulejo) · 1952–1956 CE

brazil first republic
Juanito Laguna aprende a leer (Juanito Laguna Learns to Read)

Juanito Laguna aprende a leer (Juanito Laguna Learns to Read)

mixed media collage (oil paint, found materials: tin, wire, fabric, corrugated metal on hardboard) · 1961 CE

argentina republicnueva figuracion argentina
I Like America and America Likes Me

I Like America and America Likes Me

live performance: felt, coyote, 50 copies of the Wall Street Journal (changed daily), walking stick, flashlight, gloves · 1974 CE

polity united states postwarera contemporary
Supermarkets

Supermarkets

mixed media on canvas (offset dots, pigment, lacquer) · 1976 CE

polity west germanyera contemporary
Hiroshi Sugimoto — Theaters (series), 1978–present

Hiroshi Sugimoto — Theaters (series), 1978–present

large-format gelatin silver print · 1978–present CE

era contemporary
Nichols Canyon

Nichols Canyon

Oil on canvas · 1980 CE

polity united states reagan eraera contemporary
Untitled #96

Untitled #96

chromogenic colour photograph · 1981 CE

era contemporary
Gold Mine, Serra Pelada, Para, Brazil

Gold Mine, Serra Pelada, Para, Brazil

gelatin silver print · 1986 CE

era contemporary
Corps etranger (Foreign Body)

Corps etranger (Foreign Body)

Video installation: cylindrical wooden structure, two video projectors, four-channel sound · 1994 CE

era contemporary
Mask Series No. 6

Mask Series No. 6

Oil on canvas · 1996 CE

era contemporary
Bharat Mata

Bharat Mata

Oil on canvas · 2005 CE

progressive artists india
Bridging Home

Bridging Home

steel structure with translucent polyester fabric, steel supports · 2010 CE

era contemporary
The Repair from Occident to Extra-Occidental Cultures

The Repair from Occident to Extra-Occidental Cultures

Slide projection of archival photographs, tables, printed matter · 2012 CE

era contemporary
Adam and Eve in Paradise

Adam and Eve in Paradise

Oil on panel, over traces of underdrawing in black · CE

Judith with the Head of Holofernes

Judith with the Head of Holofernes

Oil on copper · CE

Landscape with Thatched Cottages

Landscape with Thatched Cottages

Oil on wood · CE

The Good Samaritan

The Good Samaritan

Oil on wood · CE

The Smoker

The Smoker

Oil on wood · CE

Summer, from "The Four Seasons"

Summer, from "The Four Seasons"

Etching; first state of two · CE

The Dance

The Dance

Oil on canvas · CE

The Swing

The Swing

Oil on canvas · CE

Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790)

Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790)

Oil on canvas · CE

The Resurrection

The Resurrection

Engraving; first state of three; hand colored in gold, red, green blue yellow, brown and white. · CE

The Dirty Bride or The Wedding of Mopsus and Nisa

The Dirty Bride or The Wedding of Mopsus and Nisa

Pen and black-brown ink on white-prepared partially carved block of applewood · CE

The Harvesters

The Harvesters

Oil on wood · CE

The Rabbit Hunt

The Rabbit Hunt

Etching · CE

Teabowl

Teabowl

Hard-paste porcelain · CE

Self-Portrait — Affandi (c.1970s)

Self-Portrait — Affandi (c.1970s)

Oil on canvas; applied directly from tube with fingers and palms (impasto technique) · 1970–1979 CE

era modern
Dancing in Colombia

Dancing in Colombia

oil on canvas · 1980 CE

bogota colombia
Dark Mirror

Dark Mirror

animated video, installation · 2005 CE

mexico city
Portrait of a Gentleman

Portrait of a Gentleman

Watercolor on ivory · CE

Laura

Laura

Engraving · CE

Two cardinals

Two cardinals

Etching · CE

Coat of Arms

Coat of Arms

Pen and black ink, watercolor, traces of black chalk · CE

Saint Paul

Saint Paul

Etching · CE

The Patron Saints of the Crotta Family

The Patron Saints of the Crotta Family

Etching · CE

Grand Canal, Venice

Grand Canal, Venice

Graphite · CE

Old Man

Old Man

Wood engraving block · CE

Bell

Bell

Bronze and brass · CE

Lays of Ancient Rome

Lays of Ancient Rome

Illustrations: wood engraving · CE

The New Ballad

The New Ballad

Etching · CE

Untitled

Untitled

Lithograph and silkscreen with embossed plate · CE

Landscape

Landscape

Pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash, over graphite · CE

A Portrait (Lord Petersham)

A Portrait (Lord Petersham)

Hand-colored etching · CE

Don Juan, Vol. 1

Don Juan, Vol. 1

Illustration: etching and engraving · CE

Diner 25 mai 1896

Diner 25 mai 1896

Chromolithography · CE

Menu du 23 mai 1896

Menu du 23 mai 1896

Chromolithography · CE

Cabinet

Cabinet

Mahogany, maple veneer, brass, copper, mother-of-pearl, and glass · CE

Table

Table

Probably purpleheart, yellow poplar, inlaid woods, brass · CE

No. 1012 Environs de Bonneville

No. 1012 Environs de Bonneville

Albumen silver print with applied color · CE

No. 1050 Cascade de Bérard

No. 1050 Cascade de Bérard

Albumen silver print with applied color · CE

No. 971 [illegible]

No. 971 [illegible]

Albumen silver print with applied color · CE