ProvenioArt Intelligence
Sign InExplore
concept:era contemporary

Cubi XII

Stainless steel sculpture by David Smith, 1963. 274.6 × 127 × 66 cm. Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC. Part of Smith's final and most celebrated series of 28 works using burnished stainless steel geometric forms.

Scholarly Significance

American sculpture — David Smith's Cubi series is the definitive bridge between AbEx and Minimalism.

Notes

  • ·The Cubi series (1961–1965) consists of 28 works; Smith was killed before completing the series.
  • ·Stainless steel surfaces are burnished with an angle grinder to create scintillating, light-catching textures.
  • ·The geometric stacking of cubes and cylinders in Cubi works recalls architectonic construction but preserves AbEx kinetic energy through the cantilevered, seemingly precarious arrangements.
  • ·Smith intended the Cubi works to be seen outdoors, against sky and landscape; several are sited permanently at major sculpture parks.
  • ·Major Cubi works are held at: Tate Modern, MoMA, National Gallery of Art Washington, Hirshhorn Museum, and the Israel Museum Jerusalem.