polity french third republicconcept:era modern
Ma Jolie
Oil on canvas (1911–1912) by Pablo Picasso, depicting a figure with a guitar or zither in Analytic Cubist fragmentation, to the point of near-abstraction. 'Ma Jolie' appears as stenciled text, quoting a popular song. Held at the Museum of Modern Art, New York.
Scholarly Significance
Canonical example of Analytic Cubism at its most advanced — forms almost completely dissolved into faceted planes.
Notes
- ·'Ma Jolie' is French for 'my pretty one' — a phrase from the popular song 'Dernière Chanson' (1910), which Picasso used as a pet name for his then-companion Marcelle Humbert.
- ·The text 'MA JOLIE' appears stenciled at the bottom, a signature device of Analytic Cubism.
- ·The forms are so fractured that the subject — a seated woman playing an instrument — is barely discernible.
- ·Braque and Picasso worked in such close formal parallel during 1910–1912 that they signed works on the back only, to prevent attribution confusion.
- ·Acquired for MoMA through the Lillie P. Bliss Bequest.