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republic of veniceconcept:movement high renaissance

Assumption of the Virgin

Oil on panel by Titian (Tiziano Vecellio), 1516-1518. Basilica di Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, Venice (in situ). Monumental altarpiece depicting the Virgin ascending to heaven. Titian's first great public commission; it established his fame in Venice.

Notes

  • ·Commissioned by the Frari's high altar in 1516; unveiled 20 May 1518. Immediately acclaimed as a masterpiece; contemporary accounts record that even foreign ambassadors came to see it.
  • ·Divided into three zones: earthly (Apostles gesturing upward), middle (Virgin borne aloft by putti), heavenly (God the Father with angels). The compositional dynamism and warm colour were new to Venice.
  • ·The Franciscan friars were reportedly dissatisfied with the unusual scale of the figures and the drama of the composition, but were persuaded by general acclaim to accept it.
  • ·For Giorgio Vasari, the Assunta announced Titian's mastery; it was the work that made his reputation public, preceding the international commissions from the Habsburg court.
  • ·The warm reds and oranges in the upper zone influenced subsequent Venetian Baroque painting.