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Suprematist Composition

Oil on canvas by Kazimir Malevich (1916). A dynamic arrangement of colored geometric planes — rectangles, squares, a circle — rotating in apparent weightlessness on a white ground. One of the definitive works of Suprematism's color-plane phase following the Black Square. MoMA, New York.

Scholarly Significance

Core Suprematist work post-Black Square; expands Malevich cluster into the color-plane phase.

Notes

  • ·The 1916 color-plane works follow the 'zero degree' statement of Black Square (1915).
  • ·Malevich organized his Suprematist works in a quasi-cosmological hierarchy from single black shapes to complex multi-color compositions.
  • ·This work was among those brought to Berlin for Malevich's 1927 exhibition; left in Germany when he returned to Soviet Russia.
  • ·The Berlin works eventually entered western museum collections through Alfred Barr (MoMA) and Stedelijk Museum.
  • ·The tilted, rotating arrangement of planes was described by Malevich as 'aeroplane sensations' — vertical ascent.